Rezina Tuladhar
Many students in Nepal choose to study abroad after completing grade 12. While this decision offers them better educational and career opportunities, it also creates challenges for Nepal’s education system and economy. The increasing number of students leaving the country has led to a decline in enrollment in local universities. As fewer students choose to study in Nepal, colleges and universities face difficulties in maintaining funding and improving the quality of education. Additionally, many talented young individuals settle in foreign countries permanently, leading to a shortage of skilled professionals in Nepal.
From a financial perspective, the trend of studying abroad has significant consequences. Nepalese students spend large amounts of money on foreign education, and in the last fiscal year alone, the expenditure reached Rs 67.70 billion. While some students send money home, relying on remittances is not a sustainable economic model. The loss of skilled workers also affects Nepal’s development, making it harder to strengthen industries and improve the country’s economy.
To address these challenges, Nepal needs to invest in its education system by modernizing university curriculums and improving teaching methods. Providing better job opportunities and encouraging students to return after completing their studies abroad can help retain talent within the country. If Nepal can create a more attractive environment for higher education and professional growth, fewer students may feel the need to move abroad, leading to long-term benefits for the nation’s development.